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Queer as
(Black) Folk
Is
the gay community mostly a "white thing"?
James Earl Hardys come to show theres
a whole other world out there
by Mekado Murphy
Photo by SylvesterQ.com
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"Tune
in Tuesday nights at 9 p.m. for a new series that
explores the lives of African American men in
same-sex relationships."
Now theres a TV ad not likely to
be seen any time soon. While this kind of programming
does not exist (yet) on screens big or small,
these portrayals can be found on the written page
at many local bookstores, thanks to the fresh
(in more ways than one) work of author James Earl
Hardy.
Not content to sit idly by while the stories
that mirrored his life were invisible in the arts,
Hardy put his money where his mouth was and began
the B-Boy Blues series. Now four books
strong, B-Boy Blues tells the story of
liberal black journalist Mitchell and his homeboy
fashion model/lover, Raheim. Breaking taboos and
providing a great new escape for an ignored group
of readers, Hardy creates an environment thats
a little more true to the diverse world in which
we live. Yet he is reluctant to call himself a
revolutionary of the genre.
"Im pretty sure that Im not
the first person to come up with the idea for
a story like B-Boy Blues," Hardy says.
"And its possible that there are some
manuscripts out there that are very similar in
tone and fla-va to the series, but
have never seen the light of day."
Hardy cites James Baldwin, the ultimate taboo
breaker, as the inspiration for his work. But
Hardy sought out a different angle with the stories
he wanted to present.
"Up until the time when B-Boy Blues
was published, most of the novels about, by and
supposedly for black gay and bisexual men placed
these men in white gay worlds," he says.
"And the majority of black same-gender-loving
men I know do not exist in those worlds. So Im
sure that other writers probably approached the
same editors and agents as I did with B-Boy
types of stories, and they all balked because
they had never seen anything like it before. They
probably thought that such a world was purely
fantasy far beyond the realm of fiction and that
nobody would want to read a love story like that."
Armed with a powerful manuscript and plenty of
ambition, Hardy sought out one publisher who would
be open to hearing his story.
"Alyson [Publications] already had a track
record publishing the works of African American
gay and bisexual writers," Hardy says. "So
they knew that just because a story like it hadnt
been seen before, did not mean that it wouldnt
sell."
Hardy sent his first book out the door "with
a nonexistent budget for marketing and promotion"
and sat back while positive buzz generated around
his groundbreaking work. The success of the novel
was proof that readers were hungry for stories
that were providing an accurate depiction of their
lives when no other fiction was.
The latest in the series, The Day Eazy-E Died,
takes place over the course of three weeks in
1995 when NWA rap star Eazy-E announced he had
AIDS. Hardy uses this part of the story to comment
on the current rising number of AIDS cases among
gay and bisexual minorities, and fears that people
are not taking AIDS as seriously as they should.
"I know that there have been those critics
and writers who, during the past few years, have
declared that AIDS is over," he says. "But
clearly its not. Many people are reluctant
to acknowledge that AIDS is more than an epidemic.
Its a plague still affecting a disproportionate
number of men of color. Yet Im not really
hearing or seeing the alarm we should have for
this fact, and I think that has everything to
do with whom its affecting. The story of
this novel is one Ive been carrying around
with me for several years. But the silence surrounding
AIDS in African America, and the contempt for
same-gender-loving people who are still tagged
as the problem, sadly hasnt
changed in those intervening years."
Hardys novel is told in first person from
the perspective of Raheim, the successful and
aggressive B-Boy with good intentions. Freely
peppering his speech with terms like "aight"
and "jood," Hardy takes readers into
Raheims hip-hop world and all of the complexities
that come with it. However, despite his loving
relationship with a man, Raheim would be averse
to ever calling himself "gay." Hardy
explains that many black men who find themselves
in same-sex relationships refuse to be categorized
by specific sexual identities and certainly wouldnt
be public about their attachments.
"Brothers like Raheim dont see themselves
as being part of any so-called black gay
community," he argues. "In fact,
they probably dont even see themselves as
being bisexual. Whom they sleep with and whom
they have intimate emotional relationships with
is not viewed as an identity. And given the contempt
that too many black heterosexuals have for same-gender-loving
people, it becomes more difficult for people to
share that part of their life."
Hardy believes that, based on the images we see
in the media of openly gay men, the coming out
experience is more of a "white thing."
"I think that folks need to have the room
to be themselves and that those who are not same-gender-loving
have to cultivate an environment in which people
are comfortable coming out, whatever
one might decide thats supposed to mean,"
he says. "Being out does not mean you should
have to wave a rainbow flag or live in Chelsea.
And it certainly doesnt mean you have to
have a white man on your arm, which is what we
find when we look at the images that are presented
to us. I know few people of color who identify
with a Will & Grace or a Queer
as (White) Folk. So if those are the images
we are constantly presented with as to what being
out represents, its no wonder people stay
in the closet."
The closest thing to a community that Hardy portrays
is a group called "The Camp." This tightly
knit collective of African-American celebrities
(hip-hop artists, sports figures, actors) shares
common same-sex proclivities and oftentimes get
together to explore them. He discusses the prevalence
of these groups within the industry.
"There are many camps," Hardy says.
"And they serve many different functions.
It depends on what type of celebrity you are,
where you live, what your particular tastes are.
Its really no different than what hetero
men in the entertainment and sports world experience
in terms of the go-go-lap-dancekind of culture.
There are plenty of male lap dancers and homeys
for hire. Its a way in which brothers
can have an outlet to be with other men just like
them and have some fun."
These groups are all on the "down low"
(read: private), and plenty of the men in them
have wives and children back home.
Challenged with his own set of parental duties,
Raheim helps to raise his son from a previous
relationship. Hardy gives the black fatherhood
issue a purposefully positive spin and makes Raheim
an active, caring dad.
"There is an incredible lack of images that
portray African American men as responsible fathers,
but Ive had those models all my life,"
he says. "Most people have been surprised
by that positive depiction because theyre
not used to seeing it, which is really tragic.
We dont question when we see black men portrayed
as deadbeat dads. But present someone with an
individual like Raheim, a very feeling man whose
son is his heart, and its a different story.
Although he is a very flawed man, he does everything
he can possibly do to ensure his son is not only
well taken care of, but will have a better life
than his."
An interesting perspective on spirituality also
permeates the novel. But it isnt a ramshackle
simplistic view of the subject. Hardys characters
are spiritual explorers who think long and hard
about their place and purpose in the world.
"To a certain extent, the ideas my characters
express come from my perspective," he comments.
"I do believe that there is a higher power
and a higher place. But I also believe that one
should not spend every waking moment of his life
waiting to go there. I think that too often people
place all their stock in religion. And a document
is not going to give you a stronger connection
to God or a god. I think its healthy to
critique and explore those ideas and principles
placed in front of us that make our relationship
with a higher power better. And I think that the
characters in the series do that given their particular
stations in life and what they experience."
These varied themes give Hardys novels
a more expansive reach and have generated a diverse
collection of fans. Hardy is pleased to see the
popularity of the series reaching his target audience
and beyond.
"I have been encouraged by the response
of some black heterosexuals and Caucasian queers
who have stepped out to experience another world,"
he says. "Though the experiences are different,
ultimately the series shows how similar we all
are as people."
Mekado Murphy is a writer
living in Dallas. James Earl Hardy was photographed
by SylvesterQ.com, based in New York City. This
article first appeared in SF Frontiers
Vol. 20, Issue 20, Jan. 24, 2002.
If
you have any comments about this article, please
email them to letters@outsmartmagazine.com.
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