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Holy
Man Sighted at Gay Porn House
Talking
with Ram Dass about being gay, being soul
friends, and just being ... Ram Dass
by
Alan Davidson
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It
is a glorious San Francisco day. I zip along the
Golden Gate Bridge in a metallic blue Mustang
convertible. The sun warms my face and arms as
the winter breeze whips around me, a delightful
reprieve from the sultry humidity Ive left
behind in Houston. The San Francisco Bay shimmers
in the sunlight. I pass Sausalito as the Mustang
climbs into the hills of Marin County. I arrive
at my destination early and park in front of a
simple stucco cottage that seems out of place
nestled into the surrounding upscale houses. There
is a magnificent view of the bay. I feel a bit
nervous. (Okay! Like majorly nervous.) I am here
to have a conversation with Ram Dass for OutSmart.
He is only one of the most influential and celebrated
teachers of Eastern thought in America, and a
huge hero of mine. I breathe in the freshness
of the afternoon to relax and calm my mind.
I
remember the first time I heard of Ram Dass. I
was bartending at the Montrose Mining Co. A rather
peculiar customer made a musical request of our
DJ, JD Arnold, which he complied with. The next
night the customer brought JD a tip: a peyote
button wrapped in a page from a book. The book
was Be Here Now by Ram Dass.
Reading
the page, I was so fascinated by the hallucinogenic
scribblings of Hindu mysticism, Western psychology,
and LSD trips that I went and bought the book.
From Be Here Now I learned that Ram Dass
was formerly Richard Alpert, Ph.D., a Harvard
professor of psychology who had been firedalong
with Timothy Learyfor wild experiments with
LSD. (Ram Dass would reveal years later that his
sexual escapades with his male students fueled
the fires of the scandal.) However, Alpert became
disillusioned with the ability of hallucinogenics
to permanently change his life. When Aldus Huxley
gave him a copy of The Tibetan Book of the
Dead, Alpert recognized it as a map to greater
consciousness. He set off for Asia in search of
a guide to teach him to read the map.
Alpert
found his guru in India. He met Neem Karoli Baba
in the foothills of the Himalayas. Alpert realized
he had met a truly special human being the day
Baba asked him about the tiny pieces of paper
he was eating. "These are LSD," Alpert
responded. Baba replied, "Give me some."
Baba took 915 micrograms of LSD (the average dose
is 50 to 70 micrograms). Alpert waited with interest
for the outcome of the acid trip his teacher was
about to have. Through the afternoon, with astonishment,
Alpert noticed that the acid didnt change
Baba. Occasionally Baba would smile at him as
he went through the business of the day. The LSD
had no effect on him because Baba already lived
in an expanded state of consciousnesshe
was already in the place that the drugs temporarily
created for Alpert. Alpert knew then he had found
the map-reader to teach him the mysteries he longed
to understand.
Neem
Karoli Baba taught Alpert Raja Yoga, a scientific
system of transformation that was first written
down around 500 B.C. This ancient system includes
hatha yoga postures, meditation, the importance
of diet on states of mind, understanding the deeper
states of consciousness, and ahimsa (non-violence).
After years of study Alpert was renamed Ram Dass,
which means Servant of God, and instructed to
return to the United States and teach what he
had learned. Teach he did. Ram Dass became the
premier teacher bridging Eastern mystical thought
and Western psychology. His candor, his humor,
and his rascally style endeared him to generations
of Americans hungry for transformation. For a
while after Be Here Now came out in 1971,
it was the most popular book in English after
Dr. Spocks baby book and the Bible. In addition
to teaching, Ram Dasss long career includes
the championing of environmental causes, hospice
care for PWAs, and healthcare in impoverished
countries.
Over
the years Ram Dass has cautiously spoken about
his relationships with men. In the early 90s
he moved from the East Coast to San Francisco,
where he found that the liberal environment of
Northern California helped him open up about his
homosexuality. In 1994 he publicly revealed his
gayness in an interview with Mark Thompson for
Gay Soul. Despite this bold move, most
people in the meditative communities who know
of Ram Dass do not realize he is gay; and many
in the gay community had never heard of Ram Dass.
Then,
in 1997, at the age of 66, Ram Dass suffered a
stroke, a massive cerebral hemorrhage he was not
expected to live through. He was just finishing
his latest book Still Here: Embracing Aging,
Changing, and Dying. An active, healthy 66-year-old,
he suddenly needed help doing the smallest tasks
like walking, getting in and out of bed, or going
to the bathroom. This dramatic and painful turn
in his life gave him a new perspective on living
in pain and what its like when youre
not expected to survive. He added a new last chapter
to his just-finished book. And survive he has
with his humor and candor intact.
I
am here, now, looking across to Sausalito, waiting
for my conversation and hoping Ive enough
composure to make complete sentences in the presence
of one of the great minds and spiritual teachers
of our generation. I take another deep breath,
tear my eyes from the view, and walk to the bungalow.
Andrea,
one of his aides, lets me into a small living
area, which is a little cluttered and sloppy.
Stacks of paintings lean against the walls on
each side of the fireplace. Pictures and statues
of Hindu saints and gods appoint the room. To
the right I see a study, and from inside it, Ram
Dass is rolling his wheelchair toward me. He gently
welcomes me and motions me to sit by his desk.
There are pictures of his guru, Neem Karoli Baba,
a picture of Timothy Leary, and a psychedelic
portrait of Ram Dass done by Leary. The large
window that frames his desk overlooks the water.
Beyond an enormous cedar tree I can see the boat
slips of Sausalito across the bay. He tells me
that he spends much of his days here taking in
the view. I can imagine him sitting here alone,
when his fans and questioning reporters (or both,
like myself) are no longer seeking his service,
meditating on the rise and fall of the many moods
of the bay.
Ram
Dass is a big man. Confined to a wheelchair, he
is still an imposing figure. His right arm and
leg are paralyzed, and his right eye has a slight
droop. He is wearing khaki pants, a polo shirt,
and a yellow flannel overshirt. His wild hair
is roughly combed and parted to the left. I am
disappointed to see that he is wearing yellow-tinted
glasses, for I have often heard descriptions of
his blue eyes, reportedly so intense they can
transfix an audience. His words are clear but
the stroke has affected his ability to speak.
"I have the concepts in my mind," he
tells me. "But the dressing room for the
concepts [has been] harmed." His speech is
filled with long pauses and punctuated with false
starts as he grasps for the right words. "Surf
the silences with me," he asks me. "The
silences allow for a deeper connection."
His comfort with his speaking allows my own fears
to relax.
I
ask why Ram Dass has chosen at this late stage
of the game to come out. He starts by telling
me a story about his childhood. "When I was
in prep school I was caught wrestling naked with
one of my classmates. I was completely ostracized
by the whole school. Nobody could talk to me.
I was humiliated. Finally the captain of the swim
team decided to be my friend. That was a very
kind thing of him." This prep school experience
encapsulated a feeling of oppressiveness that
he felt on the East Coast. "Harvard felt
the same way," he says. "Living out
here [on the West Coast] is much more liberal."
Also,
he says he didnt want people to be distracted
from his message, to fixate on his sexuality and
miss the truth he wanted to share. Contemplation
of the nature of truth is a predominant theme
in his life.
"Truth
is a fine thing between people," he says.
"My life and my work have been about truth.
All my life has been about teaching the truth.
My homosexuality is the one thing I have not been
truthful about. Now it is important to be honest."
I remember a quote by Mahatma Gandhi that Ram
Dass is fond of using. Only God is truth. I
am a human being. Truth for me is changing every
day. My commitment must be to truth, not to consistency.
The
conversation turns to his body, his recovery from
the stroke, and living in a wheelchair. "Terrible
grace," he says of the experience. "The
hardest part of this was my loss of faith.
For the first few weeks after the stroke I felt
completely abandoned by God and my guru. How could
this have happened to me? Now I see it as a gift."
Before
the stroke, Ram Dass describes himself as "fiercely"
independent. Traveling, driving a sports car around
town, teaching. He was always the teacher and
caregiver. "Now I must accept care from others,"
he says, which has led to a whole new path of
insight.
Ram
Dass explains his view that there are three simple
levels of consciousness. Theres the ego
level where most human communication takes place,
which is the level of the personality, our wants
and needs. Second, there is the soul level where
we connect with a broader perspective. "This
is the level where the spirit is fed," he
says. "I like to call this level soul friends....
When I look at my stroke from the level of soul
friends I can see a broader perspective. On the
level of the ego I am being nursed and cared for
by my aides. At the soul level I am learning to
receive and they are learning to give. We are
soul friends at that level."
The
third level is what he calls God consciousness,
in which there are no boundaries. "This is
the level that the great spiritual teachers speak
of," he says. "Theres no difference
between me and the cedar tree out there, or the
bay. I am all that is."
I
want to explore the distinctions between pain
and suffering. I read a quote by Carl Jung: "Neurosis
is the absence of legitimate suffering."
As I read, Ram Dass takes off his glasses to wipe
his face. I see a flash of azure blue as his eyes
focus on the view outside the window. He replaces
his glasses and thinks about Jungs quote.
"Pain
is an inevitable part of life," he says.
"Spiritual practice teaches us to open to
pain, to accept it as a part of life. Our suffering
comes from not accepting whats happening
in the moment, be it pain or pleasure or peace
of mindfrom trying to avoid the reality
of life. Most of our suffering comes from that
place where our personalities have separated from
our true selves. We generate all kinds of neurosis
to mask the pain and loneliness of that separation.
Responding with care to a person in need is a
beautiful thing. Sometimes people get caught in
the ego-role as caregiver. They dont feel
valuable unless they can give you something. Thats
a neurotic response to suffering."
I
remember a lecture Ram Dass gave once called "Service
in the 90s." He spoke eloquently about
the need for service in the world and his work
with people with AIDS. He emphasized the importance
of caregivers to be really present with the dying.
Ram Dass described the window of healing that
can take place when the caregiver is present at
the level of "soul friend" and the ego
of the dying person cracks open to a greater level
of consciousness. He tells me another story.
"Some
friends invited me to come visit a friend of theirs
who was dying in the hospital. I came and was
completely caught in the role of Holy Man
visiting the AIDS patient. My friends played it
up and I was caught in my ego role. I visited
with the patient and left. As I was leaving I
thought to myself, That wasnt very
much. I walked into the stairwell of the
hospital and I prayed to God and my guru for a
long time. I went back to that mans room
and we had a good visit human to human, soul to
soul. That day changed the way I work with other
people. Presence is the most valuable gift we
can give another human being."
Our
talk turns to hallucinogenics. I read a quote
of Timothy Learys in which he says that
with LSD "spiritual ecstasy, religious revelation,
and union with God were now directly accessible"
to everyone. I ask Ram Dass what he thinks of
hallucinogenics as a spiritual path. His eyes
grow wide and he sits straight up in his wheelchair
as he exclaims, "It is a fabulous path. Everyone
should try it!" I laugh and tell him the
story of the peyote button and my first introduction
to his work. He laughs and says, "If youd
taken the peyote you wouldnt have needed
to buy my book." On his website (www.ramdasstapes.org)
there are photos of Ram Dass, sitting in his wheelchair
on a mountaintop at the annual Rainbow Gathering.
Thats the outdoor gathering of the hallucinogenic
culture held in remote areas where LSD, psilocybin
mushrooms, and pot fuel 60s-style celebrations
of God, Goddess, Mother Earth, and the joys of
Love and humanness.
One
concern of mine is the rise of fundamentalism
in the world. To this Ram Dass replies, "Fundamentalism
is one of the last stages of enlightenment."
I am so surprised to hear this (from my own place
of spiritual superiority). He explains: If one
is in this place of rigid righteousness that is
fundamentalism and then falls, it "is
so terribly humbling that it breaks open and frees
the soul." How should we respond to fundamentalism?
"With our intuitive hearts," he says.
"Pull ourselves out of our egos and our spiritual
roles and listen with care and compassion."
It is responding from this place that will begin
to soften the hearts of the fundamentalists.
I
ask about the future of the gay movement as he
sees it. Ram Dass begins by saying that there
is "still so much guilt and shame to be found
in the gay community. And there are so many roles
that gays get caught in.... As for the young gay
kids coming out and growing up, I say this, Dont
label yourselves. Allow your minds and your souls
to connect with everyone you meet."
Despite a lifetime of modeling a life of compassion
and acceptence, Ram Dass says he still struggles
at times with being open about being gay.
"I
was standing in line at the adult movie theater
once. I was in Chicago. And this hippie came walking
by and saw me and recognized me. He stopped and
started a conversation. As we talked I could see
him registering where I was and his brain was
scrambling to comprehend that Ram Dass, the spiritual
teacher, was standing in line at the gay porn
theater. In my mind I was trying to decide whether
to be honest and go into the theater or to just
walk down the street with him to get a cup of
coffee. I chose to go into the theater. It took
a lot of courage for me to do that. My own guilt
and shame were so strong. It was the perfect opportunity
for me to be here now!"
In
his interview for Gay Soul, Ram Dass spoke
of a longtime companion. I ask if they are still
together. He answers candidly that he cannot talk
about this relationship. He says, "I got
into a lot of trouble for that interview. I choose
to be open and honest about my life. When it affects
others I must respect their privacy."
What
does he think two men need to cultivate as lovers
to succeed with a life together? "Be soul
friends," he says. "All your differences
happen at the level of the ego. If you focus on
being soul friends then the tension and difficulties
that life bring you will take care of themselves."
We
finish our conversation a few minutes early, and
I summon my courage. I ask him, "Might I
look into your eyes without your glasses?"
He smiles, takes his glasses off, and turns toward
me. I look deeply into his gaze. Melting is what
I feel. My mind sharpens and slows. I breathe
calmly. Some psychologists talk of body armor
and personality. As I continue looking into Ram
Dasss eyes, I feel long-held tensions in
my body and my mind relaxing. I feel a sense of
peace Ive rarely known. A flood of appreciation
for this man and his kindness to me fills my heart.
I bow silently. "I feel that I have been
in the presence of greatness today," I say.
"Thank you."
Ram
Dass smiles and waves his hand toward the bay
shimmering outside his window. "But we are
in the presence of greatness every day,"
he says.
As
I make my exit I remember another of Gandhis
quotes that Ram Dass is fond of using: My life
is my message. Ram Dass has often said that
he is an advance scout for his generation: first
with psychedelics; then eastern mysticism and
spiritual practice; and now aging. The grace,
candor, and humor with which he lives his life
are an impressive message indeed.
If
you have any comments about this article, please
email them to letters@outsmartmagazine.com.
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